Gross / Net / Net-net Calculator

Calculate media prices from plans: Gross with VAT → Net (after agency commission) → Net-net (after prof. discount). For TV, radio, print, OOH and online.

Invoiced amount at 100% gross

Media agency commission from Gross

Net-net discount from Net (optional)

Spots, GRPs, days (optional, for per-unit prices)

Net price (excl. VAT, after commission)

Results

Gross with VAT
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Gross excl. VAT
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Net
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Net-net
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Definitions

  • Gross (brutto): Price before commission, excl. VAT
  • Net: Gross after deducting agency commission (often 15%)
  • Net-net: Net after additional professional discount (e.g. 15%)

Formulas

Gross = Gross with VAT / (1 + VAT%)
Net = Gross × (1 - Commission%)
Net-net = Net × (1 - Discount%)

Example

Gross with VAT $12,000, VAT 20%, Commission 15%, Discount 0%:
Gross = 12000 / 1.2 = $10,000
Net = 10000 × 0.85 = $8,500
Net-net = 8500 × 1 = $8,500

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the difference between Net and Net-Net price?

Net price is cleared of the basic agency commission (usually 15%). Net-Net price (sometimes called "Super Net") is further cleared of additional discounts (volume discount, early payment, partner discount). Net-Net is what really leaves your account to the media.

Why are Gross prices still used?

Historical reasons. Media have official price lists (rate cards) that serve as an anchor for negotiation. Gross prices allow agencies to show the client the "value of the discount" they negotiated for them. Without Gross price, it would not be possible to quantify negotiation success.

How to calculate agency commission?

The standard is 15%, but big brands often have a commission rebate or a lower rate. In this calculator, you can set your own commission % and see the impact on the final price.

Why it matters

In media buying (especially TV, Radio, Print), prices are often chaotic. List (Gross) prices are only indicative and real buying happens with tens of percent discounts. This calculator helps you quickly calculate how much you really pay "cash" (Net-Net).

Ignorance of the difference between Gross and Net can cost you thousands of dollars when planning budget. If an agency tells you "we have a budget of 10,000 in Gross", you might realistically only buy media for 5,000 and the rest is "list price padding". Always ask for Net-Net.

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